Homogenization through inclusion: exploring language regimes at four multilingual schools in the Czech Republic

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Název česky Homogenizace prostřednictvím inkluze: Zkoumání jazykových režimů na čtyřech vícejazyčných školách v České republice
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JANÍK Miroslav GOLDBERGER Maria

Rok publikování 2024
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BILINGUAL EDUCATION AND BILINGUALISM
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Pedagogická fakulta

Citace
www https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13670050.2023.2192336?scroll=top&needAccess=true
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2023.2192336
Klíčová slova multilingualism; social space; language regime; schoolscape; linguistic homogenization; inclusive education
Přiložené soubory
Popis Linguistic diversity at Czech schools has increased in the last decade, and it has become a new everyday reality. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of studies investigating lived experiences with managing multilingualism at schools. Our study examines schools as multilingual social spaces in which the visible language choice on signs reveals the language regime based on ideologies and policies. We contextualize our study according to top-down language policy, and the essential theoretical concepts such as social space or language regime are explained. The linguistic landscapes at schools (so-called schoolscapes) are analysed and interpreted to capture schools as multilingual social spaces. The focus lies on (1) displayed languages; (2) authorship of the object: (3) location of the object. The data from schoolscaping are complemented by interviews with school principals, who are responsible for language choice decisions. The investigation took place in four schools, where multilingualism plays an essential role. The results indicate that despite the multilingual reality and the promotion of multilingualism by anchoring it in the agenda of inclusive education, language homogenization is operative in schools. Our results are relevant for exploring the linguistic environments and language regimes at schools and reveal possible explanations for linguistic homogenization.
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